A cactus at Home: Step by Step Guide
The cactus plants are very decorative and it does not require special care, the only secret is to plant and cultivate them know to give a delicate and eye-catching color to our garden …
Cacti are constantly changing primitive plants that are characterized by overcoming the passage of time, hence the wide variety of odd shapes, it is clear that the term comes from the Greek cactus Kakteen which means “large, fat, gross.”
The cactus is easily recognized by their halos, these hillocks with lint on the top from where you overlook the thorns.
What to look when buying a cactus?
We must carefully watch the bottom of the trunk to make sure it is healthy, with good color, and without insects.
How are and when they leave their flowers?
The flowering season is in spring/summer, depending on the species. The flowers are spectacular but very short-lived, never lasting more than a week.
Some varieties have flowers lasting only one night, but if you have had a very warm winter, will not flourish.
Cacti belong to the family of succulent plants, along with succulent plants, but should not be confused as they have distinct features.
Succulent plants do not have spikes instead, except some varieties that have thorns that come directly from the body of the plant and not an aura.
Both types of company have a large water storage capacity, and thus support prolonged drought and intense heat.
The spikes and wooliness covering these species serve to protect them from heat, and perspiration is limited, and insects that may drink its water.
Does it need a special soil type?
Yes, because it must have a large part of sand. You can buy already prepared or mixed in the following proportions 1 / 3 peat, 1/3 of coarse sand and 1 / 3 of ground charcoal. It is important to have good drainage.
When to change the pot?
When we see the roots coming out too, more or less every 2 or 3 years. To do this, remove the gloves and plant roots thoroughly reviewed to verify that they are healthy.
Had cochineal, carefully remove the soil, enter the roots in a specific insecticide, and finally, put them in the substrate again. Do not water until one or two days later, making it little by little.
Source: www.enplenitud.com/nota.asp?articuloid=12394
image source: http://somdthisisliving.somd.com/vol8num3/Cactus.jpg
